With 1100 several hours of examine, you may be fully fluent in it. But, with a great language Studying process, you may shave a great deal off that number.
such as Gwangju Biennale??reflect a motivation to freedom of expression and the therapeutic power of art. Gwangju?�s lifestyle is usually a testament to its citizens??power and creativity.|Check out the solemn grounds with the Might 18th Nationwide Cemetery, the place heroes in the Gwangju Uprising are memorialized. This guided tour presents insights in to the functions of May 1980, presenting a profound examine Gwangju?�s struggle for democracy and human legal rights.|Mokpo?�s development was important to the Government-Typical immediately after annexation, not simply for rice, and also for cotton. Referencing a 1914 report back to the throne, missionary statesman Arthur Judson Brown famous that Governor-Basic Terauchi precisely took credit score for creating an academic station in Mokpo that taught new agricultural units in order to raise cotton yields.seventeen Having said that, in advance of this, upland cotton cultivation experiments were efficiently completed out on the very small Gohado island all through Wakamatsu Dosabaru?�s time as consul in Mokpo (appointed 1904).|The park also features an out of doors amphitheater where concert events and occasions are held. It?�s a peaceful retreat for the people wanting to escape the city hustle and enjoy mother nature.|Suncheon Bay Yard showcases eco-friendly design and style and amazing botanical displays, which makes it a necessity-pay a visit to for nature fans. Examine the Suncheon Bay Wetland Reserve, a purely natural habitat for migratory birds and home to wide reed fields.|This is often even simpler to recollect than English. The only large variance in Swedish would be that the negation marker comes once the verb, not in advance of it.|Swedish Diplomatic mission in South Korea. On this webpage you will see info on certain information for instance consulate Call info, World-wide-web existence, consular office hours and Instructions for the consulate.|Lots of the displays have interactive components that let visitors to make use of their imaginations To find out more with regards to their scientific knowing.|Tourists have very long been drawn to the large Buk-gu district in Gwangju?�s jap region for its wealthy all-natural magnificence, which starts with the slopes from the mountain?�s central Mount Mudeungsan.|Imaginative Souls Unite: Gwangju is famously often called the town of light, but it surely?�s also a town of art. Residence for the esteemed Gwangju Biennale, this metropolis buzzes with Inventive Electricity, from reducing-edge galleries to vivid Road artwork that tells stories of hope and resilience.|Whether or not you favor your oyster pancakes crispy or fluffy, spicy or gentle, Mokpo offers a various variety of flavors to accommodate each individual palate. So, get a seat at a person of such top rated spots and get ready to embark on a culinary journey from the loaded gastronomic heritage of Mokpo!|The Hanseatic League had been officially fashioned at Lübeck on The ocean Coastline of Northern Germany in 1356. The Hanseatic League sought civil and industrial privileges within the princes and royalty of the nations around the world and towns together the coasts from the Baltic Sea.[fifty nine] In Trade they provided a certain number of security. Having their own navy the Hansa have been ready to brush the Baltic Sea freed from pirates.[sixty] The privileges obtained by the Hansa bundled assurances that only Hansa citizens would be permitted to trade with the ports where by they were being Positioned.|Hey there, foodies! Today, I?�m excited to share along with you a scrumptious recipe for your specialty dish from Mokpo ??Guljeon, a savory oyster pancake that may tantalize your style buds and transportation you into the coastal town of Mokpo.|Since the present distanced itself A lot more from your transform of the nineteenth century, Noreen?�s label By natural means grew to become significantly less and less handy. As a result, in 1988, Thelander prompt that LMS be followed by a third period starting around 1880: modern day nysvenska|Close by is Kyeongdong Catholic Church, a developing that is often disregarded by guests to Mokpo but is fairly fascinating provided its design day. Work on the church developing commenced in 1952 ??in the middle of the Korean War ??but wasn?�t finished right until following in 1954. It can be then coronary heart warming to find out an area like this produced in the course of a time of so much destruction; and it wasn't the only Catholic church being constructed throughout the war.}
This assists English indigenous speakers access Swedish fluency much faster than Others. In another couple of illustrations, you'll be able to see how Swedish grammatical procedures vary or Assess on the English ones. once-a-year Conference in the sewing associations experienced just been postponed for no superior cause, G. reached for his sweaty forehead.|Many of the wood-sided, clay-walled structures which were the moment so ubiquitous nonetheless continue being too. Most of their facades have adjusted through the years, however should you appear down the alleys to catch a facet perspective of the buildings, or to try to get a view of the 2nd ground, usually their exposed timber remains to be obvious.|Sweden remains non-aligned militarily, although it participates in some joint armed forces workout routines with NATO and Various other nations, Together with comprehensive cooperation with other European nations in the region of defence technology and defence sector. Between others, Swedish businesses export weapons which are employed by the American military services in Iraq.|Take part in a standard Korean tea ceremony, where you?�ll learn about the artwork and etiquette of tea preparing and service. This tranquil working experience provides a glimpse into Korea?�s prosperous cultural heritage.|??However|Nevertheless|Nonetheless|Even so|On the other hand|Having said that}, king C. did not contemplate them to get murderers whenever they acknowledged him as their king, nor were being bishops V and M thought of as murderers every time they crowned him With all the Archbishop, but they might be burnt as murderers.|Taxis: Readily available and inexpensive, taxis in Gwangju really are a handy choice for direct routes or when general public transportation schedules are constrained.|Moreover, when Sweden did develop and freed alone in the Hanseatic League and entered its golden period, The point that the peasantry had ordinarily been free of charge intended that extra in the financial Gains flowed back again to them in lieu of going to a feudal landowning class.[sixty three] This wasn't the case in other international locations of Europe like Poland in which the peasantry was however bound by serfdom and a solid feudalistic land owning technique.}
Bicycle Rentals: Gwangju encourages inexperienced transportation with its general public bike rental system, presenting an fulfilling method to check out town, Particularly its parks and fewer congested regions. Rental stations are conveniently Situated in the course of Gwangju, making it easy to select up and fall off bicycles. so Minimize off here from Others that it is a great treat to check out outsiders.|. Also, Swedish is the one Germanic language that normally includes a demanding particle??object|item} order, even when the object is a lightweight pronoun as in märkt upp dem|Beautifully planted with a number of trees and flower gardens, Sajik Park blooms pink and white with cherry blossoms each year in mid-April. |No matter if you?�re a food stuff fanatic or simply just seeking to explore new flavors, Guljeon is essential-try that will surely depart a long-lasting impression. So, subsequent time you?�re in Mokpo, Ensure that you take pleasure in this mouth watering address and immerse by yourself during the flavors of this coastal metropolis.|Furthermore, it will make Studying Swedish a lot a lot easier. But, be careful. There are also false cognates in Swedish. These words and phrases glance acquainted, but they've absolutely distinctive and sudden meanings. Always watch out for these as you?�re Studying Swedish.|After a extensive working day expended investigate Gwangju, invest time relaxing at Pungam Reservoir. To begin with created for agricultural needs, officials redeveloped it into a park in 1999. Surrounded by trees, pavilions, and parkland, it is the ideal destination to workout or enjoy the planet go by.|We hope that you've a fantastic time in Gwangju and that this journey information has aided you take advantage of of your journey. Harmless travels!|When South Korea is currently among the environment?�s major democracies, it wasn?�t usually so cost-free. Just before its democratization, the country was beneath the control of authoritarian chief President Park Chung-hee for 18 a long time. Right after his assassination in 1979, the military seized ability.|So, don?�t miss out on the chance to take pleasure in this delectable handle at the top locations Mokpo has to offer. Your taste buds will thank you for it!|Yangdong Market place is Gwangju?�s oldest conventional current market, supplying a vibrant ambiance exactly where website visitors can shop for neighborhood develop, outfits, and handmade merchandise. The marketplace is usually renowned for its foodstuff stalls, serving delicious Korean street food and standard dishes.|Through the backlink below, you could find info on how the Swedish mission procedures own info that is submitted for the Swedish mission for any visa software.|The one major big difference while in the Swedish sentence structure is The shortage of a definite posting. So, how do content function while in the Swedish language?|Yeosu charms readers with its attractive coastal scenery plus the impressive Expo 2012 internet site, now a park with futuristic architecture and ocean-themed pavilions. Experience the Yeosu Cable Motor vehicle for breathtaking views on the coastline and islands.|The necessity of this situation can't be overstated. Experienced the Western nations set up their very own diplomats and invested from the settlement, Mokpo might have been really diverse. In the case of Russia, they did attempt, nevertheless it seems like They might have already been a little picky. A Russian army officer backed by battleships demanded the correct for Russia to buy the tiny Gohado island before the Mokpo port in December of 1897. The Korean govt refused.|Paternally, by way of their Y-DNA haplogroups, the Swedes are rather assorted and demonstrate strongly of Haplogroup I1d1 at about 40% of the population analyzed in several experiments, accompanied by R1a1a and R1b1a2a1a1 with over 20% Just about every and haplogroup N1c1 with around 5% at distinct regional variance. The rest are inside of haplogroups J and E1b1b1 and also other a lot less popular kinds.[98][citation essential]|Regrettably, it appears that the builders didn?�t pick the most effective area To place a substantial, major stone church. In 1966, the ground shifted and triggered the entry facade to crack. Your complete front segment was dismantled and reconstructed, Which is the reason it doesn?�t match the remainder of the primary setting up.|Nevertheless, those that select to not scale this peak will however have a lot to perform. The Gwangju National Museum is 1 these kinds of attraction, since it is made up of artifacts from bordering provinces.|When you should discover a spot to stay near the Swedish consulate we provide a helpful hotel lookup box for accommodation in a very lodge or guesthouse in Gwangju, South Korea.|To the east aspect of Mokpo?�s harbor is actually a all-natural Sandstone and Tafoni formation named Gatbawi. Two figureheads that look like wearing classic Korean hats have already been carved out by erosion around the system of numerous decades.|Over the southern slope of Yudalsan just to the west of the former Japanese consulate lies the largest private back garden in the complete Honam region. Made inside the 1930s by a Japanese named Uchidani Manppei, this regular Japanese backyard bit by bit modified types publish-liberation as subsequent Korean entrepreneurs made it more Baekje-like.|The marketplace buzzes with Power as vendors skillfully put together these savory treats suitable before your eyes, guaranteeing a eating encounter like no other.}
Website visitors can attend numerous events or investigate the general public Areas and artwork installations in the Heart. It?�s a point of interest for company and society in town.
Considering that international possession of land was generally unlawful just before Korea?�s annexation, only settlement land can be made by foreigners. On the other hand, this was circumvented when retailers produced the Mokpo Agriculture Prosperity Association in 1902.eleven It authorized with the buying of farmland from the association, but just after annexation in 1910 it grew to become much simpler for that Japanese To accomplish this.-considering, resilient, and at any time welcoming.|Therefore, the South Korean democracy activists who labored diligently As well as in wonderful private Risk to file what transpired during the revolt and slaughter of May perhaps 1980 are largely liable for the legacy in the Gwangju Uprising.|And also the genitive circumstance demonstrates possession. So, if you need to put a noun in the genitive case, all It's important to do is include an -s suffix to the tip. This is certainly very similar to how you clearly show possession in English with the ?�s.|Citizens from the subsequent nations around the world/territories need a visa when entering Sweden, Check out the listing.|Which?�s not all. Depending upon the gender and amount of the noun, the suffixes have diverse sorts. While this isn?�t a massively hard notion to grasp, it?�s definitely over English?�s single ?�the??}
The city?�s meals scene is often a delightful reflection of its record??diverse, vivid, and deeply rooted in the land.|In the to start with calendar year from the port?�s opening, Gojong?�s federal government loaded in the village?�s seaside farmland to be used as a foreign settlement, presumably destroying or displacing a few of the the initial area people.five On Oct sixteen, 1897, an arrangement called the ?�Mokpo Collective Regulation from the Typical Concession??was signed by Associates from Japan, the United states of america, France, Germany, England, and Russia, and it dictated which elements of the settlement may be designed by Each individual country.|10. Mudeung Park Lodge: Located at the base of Mudeungsan Mountain, this hotel combines advantage with scenic magnificence, supplying visitors having a peaceful retreat following a day of Discovering.|As we conclude this Gwangju journey information, we hope that it has delivered you with valuable data and insights that will help you strategy your trip to this astounding town in South Korea.|Combined with the 3000 distinct tree species, at Lake Eco Park, people could also learn about how birds hatch and grow.|This dish is a wonderful blend of flavors and textures, combining fresh new oysters that has a crispy pancake batter to create a mouthwatering take care of that is certainly certain to impress your friends and family. So, devoid of even more ado, let?�s dive in the recipe and bring a style of Mokpo towards your kitchen area!|It?�s a favourite amongst locals and vacationers for picnics, mountain climbing, and Checking out character. The park?�s highlights consist of the well known Jeungsimsa Temple and the peak of Mudeungsan Mountain, giving panoramic sights of the city.|Bunwon-ri in Gwangju took a very important position of ceramic output during the Kingdom of Joseon. There had official kilns and manufactured exceptional excellent of white porcelains for use for the royal court docket also to export to China.[three]|Anyaa M Anyaa is a flexible author by having an insatiable wanderlust and a deep adore for all matters Korea. Her passion for exploration and storytelling shines via in her varied article content masking each individual element of Korean journey.}
Positioned within the slopes of Mount Mudeungsan, be sure to take a look at this peaceful area in the tumble. The reds, oranges, and yellows of its surrounding foliage make for outstanding photos through this time.-century Swedish emigrants who still retain varying elements of Swedish identification to this day are available from the Americas (Specifically Minnesota and Wisconsin; see Swedish Individuals) and in Ukraine.|So, the next time you end up in Mokpo, be sure you find out a local eatery serving up these savory oyster pancakes. Your taste buds will thank you to the unforgettable culinary knowledge!|You should Take note that some of the photos on our Web site are created working with AI algorithms. Whilst we try for precision, any blunders or inaccuracies in these illustrations or photos usually are not our obligation.|Although it would choose An additional 7 or even more years for South Korea to have its initially democratic presidential election, the uproar brought on by the episode planted the roots for Chun?�s collapse. |In English, the definite report is ?�the??as well as the indefinite articles are ?�a??and ?�an?? In Swedish, it is a very little various.|In the 18th century, Sweden did not have ample sources to take care of its territories outside Scandinavia, and A lot of them were misplaced, culminating Using the 1809 lack of japanese Sweden to Russia which grew to become the highly autonomous Grand Principality of Finland in Imperial Russia.[citation desired]|Pressured to cede big areas of land while in the Treaty of Nystad in 1721, Sweden also misplaced its area being an empire and because the dominant condition around the Baltic Sea. With Sweden's misplaced affect, Russia emerged as an empire and have become considered one of Europe's dominant nations.|In the event you at any time find yourself in Mokpo, don?�t miss out on the possibility to savor the pleasant Guljeon, a savory oyster pancake which has been a neighborhood specialty for generations. The abundant historical past guiding this dish, the special mixture of elements, and the top sites to test it all lead on the culinary practical experience that Mokpo has to offer.|In sum, it would be fewer misleading to contact the period of time from 800 ce East Scandinavian and transfer the Swedish?�Danish distinction a number of hundreds of years later, say, all over 1200 with regard for the Zealand-based divergence and 1400 with respect to central Scandinavian improvements that never ever achieved exterior the Scandinavian Peninsula. This type of specification also clarifies the roots with the North Germanic linguistic landscape within the early twenty first century.|eight. Makgeolli: This milky, a little bit sweet rice wine is a conventional Korean alcohol that pairs correctly with Gwangju?�s spicy and savory dishes. Enjoy it in a traditional Korean cafe or simply a makgeolli bar for the total working experience.|You can find 20 consonants while in the Swedish language. While The majority of them are similar to English, there are a few important pronunciation dissimilarities that you have to know of. |Though absolutely nothing continues to be of your colonial station buildings nearest the particular train station, just a little further more north along the teach tracks can be a handful of early fashionable warehouses. These constructions sat close to the Railroad Upkeep Business (or may have even been Component of it).fifty five| in Korean) in Kyoto, Japan established a branch temple in Mokpo. This branch in Mokpo was rebuilt a couple of years later on in 1905 because the Buddhist inhabitants grew. The present temple composition That continues to be now is believed to are already in-built the 1930s, nonetheless it is actually unclear whether it had been a renovation with the 1905 setting up or a very new temple corridor.|Structurally, Swedish shed case and verbal agreement morphology, produced mandatory expletive subjects, and adjusted its term order in subordinate clauses. Swedish shares Substantially of the development with Danish and Norwegian.}
So, there you've it ??the signature elements which make Guljeon a beloved dish in Mokpo and beyond. The subsequent time you end up in this coastal metropolis, make sure to handle your self to your plate of this delectable oyster pancake. Your style buds will thank you for it!
Immerse by yourself on the earth of K-Pop and contemporary Korean youth culture with a tour centered on tunes, style, and leisure. This is often a terrific way to have an understanding of the tendencies and passions driving Korea?�s young generations. built.??57|fifty seven} This Be aware, nevertheless little, is essential mainly because it Probably provides some clue as to the setting up?�s designer or builders. For example, Chinese masons were being in many scenarios accountable for the brick function of the more elaborate Western styled properties in Korea.|Discover amongst South Korea?�s organic miracles with the Suncheon Bay Wetland Reserve, renowned for its reed fields and migratory bird populations. Take a walk along the eco-pleasant boardwalks to watch the area?�s numerous ecosystem up shut.|Grammatical principles are rational. And perhaps the alphabet is almost the identical. The one Component of Studying Swedish that?�s more difficult to get accustomed to would be the pronunciation. But, once you learn that, you?�re great to go.|These days, the market still has a solid bond with the art that rescued it, as well as the traders and artists coexist peacefully and productively. |On the key Road of Sumun-ro, You will find a two-story colonial developing that has a incredibly preserved facade. The 1st floor tends to make us of stone when the 2nd flooring is spackeled with clay or cement. Its fundamental frame is likely brick, but its achievable the 2nd amount was framed with Wooden.|The Suncheon Bay Garden is usually close by, featuring wonderfully themed gardens from all over the world. Sunsets Listed below are impressive, casting a golden glow in excess of the landscape.}
six. Gwangju Guesthouse: Giving a homey atmosphere and warm hospitality, Gwangju Guesthouse is found in the center of the city, near to many points of interest and dining selections.
There are lots of minimal wooden Japanese type properties around this southern neighborhood. These types of are insignificant structures but a number of them, such as the Lee Sam Hun Household that is assumed to happen to be built-in the twenties (last picture beneath), are already identified. All these can be found over the map at the conclusion of this blog site article. Filled with Happiness??(?�복??가?�한 �?. However it has been known as the previous home from the director of the Mokpo Oriental Growth Enterprise, I?�ve also witnessed it known as the Nasangsu Household.58 The heritage with the composition is unclear. Regardless of whether it were being entirely architecturally original it might nevertheless be tricky to precisely day without colonial documents or data.|Listed here?�s a taste of what Gwangju has within the menu, from traditional Korean dishes to community specialties and modern-day delights.|Combined with a savory batter produced from flour, eggs, and seasonings, the oysters develop a harmonious mixture of flavors and textures that is just unforgettable.|Swedish is the leading language in Sweden and one of many two Formal languages in Finland (Finnish is the other). It truly is the most important from the North Germanic languages and has about ten.5 million L1 speakers around the world.|Satisfy the famous Jindo pet dogs, a beloved and loyal breed indigenous to this island. Benefit from the pristine all-natural landscapes of Jindo, great for climbing and Checking out regular Korean villages.|In the middle of the early modern period, Swedish and Norwegian converged further more, producing really similar phonological programs. The greater conspicuous in the shared traits incorporate two various rounded significant entrance vowels, entrance /y/ and front-central /|Despite the loneliness a result of an absence of neighborhood Western acquaintances, the Bells lived an usually comfy lifetime right after the construction of their new home in direction of the tip of 1898.}
When persons ended up from the desert, there was a person who carried firewood on a Sunday. Moses experienced him locked up, and the Lord confirmed Moses what to do with him.|Probably the most exceptional elements of Mokpo?�s oyster pancakes could be the cooking method. Customarily, the pancakes are cooked over a very hot griddle, allowing for the batter to crisp up even though the oysters within continue to be juicy and tender.|If you choose to enterprise through to this area, take into account that it is taken into account sacred on the area people today and regard need to be shown.|The objective of this comparison is usually to provide the reader a hands-on expertise of a few of the much more notable variations that Swedish underwent during the late Center Ages. In the course of, the comparison is connected to PDS.|The Gwangju revolt was sparked by university student demonstrations calling for democracy, which were corresponding to but significantly less violent compared to the Tiananmen Square tragedy.|Welcome to your savory world of Mokpo?�s popular oyster pancakes! When you?�re a food items enthusiast searching for a pleasant culinary journey, Mokpo would be the location to 동천동스웨디시 be. Recognized for its new seafood and exceptional flavors, Mokpo?�s oyster pancakes are essential-try out delicacy that should tantalize your flavor buds.|Howe, S. (1996). The private pronouns during the Germanic languages: A research of non-public pronoun morphology and alter during the Germanic languages from the first records to your present day|It?�s an area of reflection and learning, established inside of a tranquil green Area. The park also hosts cultural and commemorative activities, particularly in May well.|The industry?�s weekly night time marketplaces, held each individual Saturday, also deliver a lot of interest from your local community.|the check out through the Skywalk is actually breathtaking. You furthermore may get plenty of photogenic cafes all-around this tourist location with stunning interiors and actually remarkable foodstuff to get pleasure from your day. One of these is Daebandong 201, which happens to be further well-known among travelers for its fantastically made rainbow staircase.|A compact ocean-side village sat within the idea on the South Jeolla province over the Joseon period. Approximated as acquiring only eighty households inside the late 1800s,1 this unimportant farming Group would improve to be among Korea?�s most influential colonial port towns. Its identify was Mokpo, and today it incorporates a few of the most interesting early modern-day architecture in all of Korea.|There is also this shorter row of colonial properties that may be closer to the previous northern (Korean) village region than the railway area.|In its early times, Mokpo?�s economic enhancement may possibly have already been slowed by incidents like the continued wharf employee Business (|A draught in 1927 created the problem even worse as farmers still left their rural households and flooded Mokpo, some wandering the streets begging for meals. The Jungoe Ilbo|Going far from the harbor and Ogeori to the foot of Yudalsan, a number of much more intriguing buildings can be witnessed. By way of example, an old brick wall remains to be stuck to this newer constructing for the Muan-dong Intersection (pictured below). Next to it, in The brand new gravel car parking zone, is definitely an outdated earthen retaining wall supporting a wall of bricks on top of it.|Much like the corner buildings, cement exteriors are available on other buildings inside the old harbor. There's also obvious purple brick structures, such as this two-story setting up suitable in front of the drinking water that characteristics arched windows on its next floor (past photo underneath).|is marked for popular gender singular matching the capabilities on the noun it modifies; Evaluate the similar phrase giltigt skäl|The most handy way to reach the town of Mokpo from Seoul is with the Korean educate, KTX, with the Seoul Station. You will get all-around 7 KTX daily from Seoul, extensively spaced throughout the day, so there are no anxieties when you skip 1 practice.|-passive, There exists also a periphrastic passive, that's fashioned with be or come to be and also a passive participle; Look at affhugne wåro|Move again in time in the Nagan Folks Village, in which you can examine effectively-preserved thatched-roof homes and encounter common Korean village existence. The village normally hosts cultural activities and workshops, from pottery producing to common songs performances.|The similarities involving English and Swedish don?�t quit right here. How you conjugate verbs in Swedish are going to be extremely acquainted and rather straightforward for language learners. First off, you don?�t need to pay attention to pronouns as you?�re conjugating. Just about every verb has a single certain variety for each verb tense.|Gwangju can be a city outlined by not simply by society and mother nature, but by tragedy as well. Although it truly is house to temples and surrounded by attractive mountains, its persons bled for democracy during the eighties. In 1980, hundreds ended up explained to possess perished as the military quashed the rebellion.|The reaction of The federal government was to chop shelling out and institute a multitude of reforms to boost Sweden's competitiveness, amongst them decreasing the welfare point out and privatising community products and services and items.|Down a aspect Road in front of the elderly care clinic is the previous Mokpo Youth Centre. Built-in 1925, it's been preserved because of it becoming a base for that anti-Japanese youth motion and for getting the place in which the Joseon Youth (조선�?��) journal was published.|Among the list of extra critical remaining structures close to the old Ogeori is the former Mokpo Department of Honam Financial institution. It is an extremely standard modernist construction dating to 1929 that attributes rows of tall Home windows and decorative sq. styles involving the very first and second flooring facades. Some images delivered inside of a PDF because of the Cultural Heritage Administration?�s Web site (Simply click here) reveals that the interior staircase might even now be intact.}
The LMS interval provides a precise starting off date much too, specifically, 1732. This is actually the yr during which the groundbreaking 상동스웨디시 weekly journal}